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WHAT DOES A BASTARD CUT FILE MEAN

WHAT DOES A BASTARD CUT FILE MEAN

Although not very well recognized in the jewelry industry, bastard files have been in my heart since my days as a wildland firefighter. In the American pattern file system, a bastard file is among the coarsest file grades, whereas "smooth" files are at the other extreme.

How did the Bastard file acquire its name?

It seems odd for one of the most widely used utilities to be called "bastard."
We shall go into some possible answers and the fascinating history behind the moniker "bastard file" in this article.

THE MEANING OF THE BASTARD FILE

Before delving into history, let us define "bastard file." Nowadays, a file with teeth marginally finer than a coarse is called a bastard file. This file type is perfect for jobs that need a cut between a coarse and a second cut. Despite the name's seeming oddity, "bastard" in this context refers to the file's irregular classification rather than its negative meaning.

REASONS FOR THE NAME "BASTARD FILE"

The origin of the phrase "bastard file" has given rise to several ideas over time. Even though none can be verified 100%, they offer fascinating hints about the potential beginnings of this mysterious moniker.

1. A STORY OF THE DUKE OF NORTHUMBERLAND

A fascinating idea links the name to the Duke of Northumberland and his notorious punishment tool in the early 14th century. This tale claims that the Duke created several tools to penalize his tenants who neglected to pay their rent on time. One of these tools is widely known as the bastard file.

King Henry V eventually learned of the Duke's renown and invited him to court. During this event, the Duke was made fun of and had the tip of his nose amputated with the now-famous bastard file. Although amusing, this explanation, which suggests a more lighthearted origin for the name, is devoid of historical proof.

2. THE ASSOCIATION OF HERALDRY

Another intriguing interpretation connects the name to medieval England's "barre sinister" and heraldry. This horizontal stripe, which extended from the upper left corner of the crest to the lower left, was found on the coats of arms of illegitimate children, often known as bastards. This stripe and the teeth of a single-cut file coincidentally run in the same direction. Therefore, it's possible that this connection gave rise to the amusing moniker "bastard file," which later entered technical jargon.

3. THE SYSTEMATIC CLASSIFICATION

On the other hand, some think the word "bastard file" only describes where the file is located in the hierarchy of file slices. Three categories are used to group files: coarse, second cut, and smooth. A bastard file's erratic classification is reflected in its placement between the coarse and second cuts. This technical definition, which denotes the file's intermediate state rather than any historical allusion, is consistent with the file's name.

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CONCLUSION

Investigating numerous possibilities makes the history of this standard tool more attractive, even though the true origin of the word "bastard file" is still unknown. The phrase has survived the ages, whether it comes from the adventures of the Duke of Northumberland, a fun heraldry connection, or its technical classification. While we use these sturdy files to complete my copper cuffs, we enjoy the allure of this classic moniker and embrace the mystery around it.

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